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Ilmenite with 45% titanium dioxide (TiO₂) content is a lower-grade variant of this mineral, primarily used in industrial applications where moderate levels of titanium are sufficient. It is a valuable raw material for industries that require titanium but prioritize cost efficiency over high purity. Key uses of Ilmenite 45% include: Titanium Dioxide Pigment Production: Ilmenite 45% is used as a feedstock for producing titanium dioxide pigments, which are essential in paints, coatings, plastics, and paper. These pigments offer whiteness, opacity, and UV protection, although higher-grade ilmenite may be preferred for premium applications. Welding Electrode Coating: This grade of ilmenite is commonly utilized in the production of welding rods (electrodes), where it improves the stability of the welding arc and provides better slag formation during the process. Foundry and Refractory Materials: Ilmenite 45% is also used in foundries for making molds and cores, where its heat-resistant properties help withstand high temperatures. It is similarly employed in refractory materials used in high-temperature environments. Titanium Metal: While lower-grade ilmenite like the 45% variant is not typically used in high-performance titanium metal production, it can still serve as a raw material for basic titanium processing. Ilmenite 45% offers an economical solution for industries needing titanium-containing materials, providing a balance between functionality and affordability across various industrial sectors.